[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.veu.sk\/sudoku\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.veu.sk\/sudoku\/","headline":"Sudoku","name":"Sudoku","description":"Hist\u00f3ria sudoku je sama zlo\u017eit\u00e1 sklada\u010dka. N\u00e1zov Sudoku poch\u00e1dza z Japonska a sklad\u00e1 sa z japonsk\u00fdch znakov Su ( znamen\u00e1 \u010d\u00edslo) a Doku (znamen\u00e1 samotn\u00e9), ale nevznikol v Japonsku. Sudoku m\u00e1 korene vo \u0160vaj\u010diarsku, v matematickom koncepte latinsk\u00fdch \u0161tvorcov. \u0160vaj\u010diarsky...","datePublished":"2025-02-26","dateModified":"2025-02-26","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.veu.sk\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.veu.sk\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/4a857923b487546550539169ba61d16e7910c692fb61fb4681a6882b9bc918c0?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/4a857923b487546550539169ba61d16e7910c692fb61fb4681a6882b9bc918c0?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"veu.sk","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.veu.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a279914_w2035_t1489494229.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.veu.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a279914_w2035_t1489494229.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.veu.sk\/sudoku\/","wordCount":359,"articleBody":"Hist\u00f3ria sudoku je sama zlo\u017eit\u00e1 sklada\u010dka. N\u00e1zov Sudoku poch\u00e1dza z Japonska a sklad\u00e1 sa z japonsk\u00fdch znakov Su ( znamen\u00e1 \u010d\u00edslo) a Doku (znamen\u00e1 samotn\u00e9), ale nevznikol v Japonsku. Sudoku m\u00e1 korene vo \u0160vaj\u010diarsku, v matematickom koncepte latinsk\u00fdch \u0161tvorcov. \u0160vaj\u010diarsky matematik Leonhard Euler v roku 1780 rozvinul my\u0161lienku usporiadania \u010d\u00edsel tak\u00fdm sp\u00f4sobom, aby sa ka\u017ed\u00e1 \u010d\u00edslica alebo symbol objavila v riadku \u010di st\u013apci iba jeden kr\u00e1t. Latinsk\u00e9 \u0161tvorce sa pou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00fa pri \u0161tatistick\u00fdch anal\u00fdzach. Pravidl\u00e1 sudoku obsahuj\u00fa aj obmedzenie, \u017ee v ka\u017edom regi\u00f3ne sa m\u00f4\u017ee \u010d\u00edslo objavi\u0165 iba raz. Toto pravidlo pridal architekt z Indianapolis Howard Garns, ke\u010f vytvoril h\u00e1danku odvtedy uverej\u0148ovan\u00fa v \u010dasopise Dell, nazvan\u00fa Number Place, ktor\u00fa dnes pozn\u00e1me ako sudoku. Varianty sudoku: – Vari\u00e1cie ve\u013ekosti mrie\u017eky \u2013 Naj\u010dastej\u0161ie pou\u017e\u00edvanou je mrie\u017eka 9×9 s 3×3 regi\u00f3nmi, okrem toho b\u00fdvaj\u00fa aj mrie\u017eky 4×4 s 2×2 regi\u00f3nmi. Mrie\u017eky 5×5 s pentomino regi\u00f3nmi s\u00fa uverej\u0148ovan\u00e9 pod n\u00e1zvom Logi-5. Na svetov\u00fdch h\u00e1dankov\u00fdch s\u00fa\u0165a\u017eiach b\u00fdvaj\u00fa aj mrie\u017eky 6×6 s 2×3 regi\u00f3nmi, alebo 7×7 s heptomino regi\u00f3nmi. Takisto b\u00fdvaj\u00fa aj v\u00e4\u010d\u0161ie varianty sudoku, The Times pon\u00fakaj\u00fa mrie\u017eku 12×12, \u010dasopis Dell pravidelne uverej\u0148uje sudoku s mrie\u017ekou 16×16 v ktorom s\u00fa \u010d\u00edsla 1-16 alebo p\u00edsmen\u00e1. V roku 2010 bola uverejnen\u00e1 Sudoku-zilla s mrie\u017ekou 100×100. – Abecedn\u00e9 sudoku \u2013 T\u00e1to varianta, naz\u00fdvan\u00e1 aj Wordoku, sa od \u010d\u00edselnej oby\u010dajne nel\u00ed\u0161i, niekedy v\u0161ak jej spr\u00e1vnym vyl\u00fa\u0161ten\u00edm vznikaj\u00fa slov\u00e1 ako v kr\u00ed\u017eovke. – Twin sudoku (dvoji\u010dkov\u00e9 sudoku) \u2013 Twin sudoku vznik\u00e1 spojen\u00edm dvoch mrie\u017eok, ktor\u00e9 spolu zdie\u013eaj\u00fa regi\u00f3n 3×3. – Killer sudoku \u2013 kombinuje zlo\u017eky sudoku a kakuro. – Mini sudoku \u2013 Rie\u0161i sa mrie\u017eka 6×6 s 2×3 regi\u00f3nmi, cie\u013e je rovnak\u00fd ako pri \u0161tandardnom sudoku, ale dop\u013a\u0148aj\u00fa sa iba \u010d\u00edsla od 1 do 6, je ur\u010den\u00e9 pre mlad\u00fdch rie\u0161ite\u013eov.  Od roku 2006 s\u00fa usporiadan\u00e9 aj Majstrovstv\u00e1 sveta v sudoku, prv\u00fdkr\u00e1t sa konali v Taliansku, potom v \u010ceskej republike, v Indii, na Slovensku. Viackr\u00e1t sa konali v USA.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Sudoku","item":"https:\/\/www.veu.sk\/sudoku\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]